Real Estate

Keep your home before the legally guaranteed redemption period expires after foreclosure

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In certain states, homeowners have an additional period of time after the foreclosure auction in which they can save their homes. During this time, known as the redemption period, the bank cannot start the eviction process or demand payment or try to evict the owners of the property in any other way. But when landlords run out of time and the ransom expires, there may be very few solutions left to stop the eviction.

Most states that have a redemption period after a foreclosure auction give homeowners more time to stay in a property after the sale. The house is foreclosed, then sold at public auction, and then the homeowners have time to find a method to stop foreclosure, pay the ransom amount, get a new loan, sell, or just save money and move. us. The eviction will not start until after the redemption has expired.

A small number of states (Illinois, for example) have a redemption period that lasts before the sheriff’s sale of the home. Once the foreclosure lawsuit is complete and the bank has entered judgment, homeowners will be able to use a period of time between judgment and the foreclosure sale to find a solution. This may be just a few weeks in some states or half a year in others, but if the homeowners cannot repay the loan, the house will be auctioned off.

Typically, when properties are sold at the county sheriff’s sale, it is the executing bank or a related bank that puts up the winning bid amount. From then on, it will be this new owner that the owners will have to deal with to get the house back after the auction. In a very small number of cases, a third party or company will buy the house, but the way to deal with this type of owner is not much different than if the bank repurchased the property.

When the redemption period has expired on a property, the original owners have very few options left to save the home and very little time in which to do so. Banks, while they may be willing to delay a sheriff’s sale or give homeowners an extra month to deal with missed payments, will generally not be willing to extend the redemption period. Usually, the lender will start the eviction process right away as soon as the homeowners run out of time.

However, this shouldn’t come as much of a surprise to homeowners. After all, mortgage companies may have to wait up to a year for the redemption period to expire, which is how long they wouldn’t have had to wait in other states to repossess the home. When the lender is finally able to start seeking eviction, they usually do so aggressively, understanding that if foreclosure victims were unable to find a solution in the months before, it is unlikely they will be able to do so any longer after foreclosure. . redemption.

Therefore, the main option left to homeowners is usually to buy their property back from the bank. Now that the redemption is complete, the bank is the legal owner of the house and the title is in the name of the lender now, not the previous owners. If the former owners want to keep the property, they will have to find a way to get it back in their name and have the mortgage company transfer ownership to them.

For homeowners with a long redemption period who have the financial ability to save money each month, they may qualify for a post-foreclosure mortgage within 6 to 12 months. However, a hefty down payment will be required, up to 35% of the purchase price. But people who were foreclosed on a year ago can afford to buy back their old home at a substantially reduced price, due to declining property values ​​across the country.

Otherwise, the most effective way to stay in the property may be to have a friend or relative buy the house and agree to lease it back to the owners. This private investor can buy the house and keep it in his name, then lease it to foreclosure victims until their credit has recovered and they have saved enough to qualify for a buyout.

Unfortunately, due to the entire foreclosure process and transfer of property out of the original owners’ names, most options are not available after the redemption period. Banks won’t accept forbearance agreements or loan modifications, and simply refinancing a home no longer owned by the original family is out of the question, even through a foreclosure lender. For homeowners who want to save their home after the redemption has expired in their case, there is little to do but try to buy the property back from the lender.

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